Skip to main content

Daniel Curtis Rand journal

 Collection — Volume: 1
Identifier: 1000-337

Scope and Contents

The Daniel C. Rand journal, which covers his four years at Wesleyan University, is highly informative in nature. Just like many other young men of the time, Rand treated his journal as a ledger with no expense too trivial to record. There are limited portions where Rand writes a paragraph or two about the end of a semester, or his journey from New Hampshire to Connecticut, but generally these portions are very formal. Rand recorded purchases and expenditures by date over the first fifty pages of the journal. These fifty pages take the reader from the fall of 1839 as Rand journeyed to Wesleyan as a freshman, to the late summer of 1843 when he graduates. Included in his expenses are book lists, tuition, clothing, and little incidentals such as outings on the river or peaches from local farmers. His collection of lists paints an image of a time when a semester's tuition was less than $40, when students attended lectures on such stylish subjects as phrenology for entertainment, and when a month-long trip to New York in the summer was the height of luxury. Marginal notes about items such as his acceptance of a teaching position at a Middletown school for $17 a month in 1841 or his attempts to record step-by-step instructions to popular dances add a dose of character to the journal. Other highlights include dues paid to the mysterious Pi Omicron Psi society, which Rand always writes in Greek letters.

There are two other sections in Rand's journal. The first is his written accounts of business conducted at his family's powder mill in 1844 and 1845, and the second is the minutes, constitution, and by-laws of the Union Eloquium's Society in Meriden, New Hampshire. It appears that Rand was the secretary of this society before he left for college in 1839.

Dates

  • Creation: 1839-1845

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

In public domain - No Copyright - United States

Biographical / Historical

Daniel Curtis Rand was born February 1, 1820, and grew up in Charleston, New Hampshire. He attended from Kimball Union Academy in Meriden, New Hampshire, and graduated with the class of 1839. Rand attended Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut, and graduated in the class of 1843. After a short traveling tour in New York and Connecticut he settled in Middletown for a little while longer and worked with his sister Lucia at the powder mill his family owned. An informal ledger of mill accounts can be found in the middle section of Rand's journal. Rand eventually settled in Pittsford, New York where he opened his own powder mill, manufacturing blasting powder used in New York stone quarries and Pennsylvania coal mines, in addition to regular gun powder. Rand entered into a business partnership with Mortimer Wadhams, and they named their plant Rand and Wadhams Manufacturing of Mining, Blasting and Sporting Powder. It remained so until 1900 when it was renamed the D. C. Rand Powder Co. Daniel married Wadhams' daughter Stella in 1864, and the couple had four sons, Mortimer, Robert, Samuel, and Phillip, and three daughters, Lucia, Lucy, and Stella. Upon Rand's death, Stella and her 14-year-old son Phillip took over the business, which continued to operate until about 1910 after a series of unfortunate explosions. The site of the Rands' home was called Oakridge, and this property is now a part of a county park, aptly named "Powder Mills Park."

Extent

0.1 Linear Feet (1 volume)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

The Daniel C. Rand journal has accounts of his expenses and savings as a Wesleyan University student from 1839 to 1843. The journal also includes written accounts of business conducted at the Rand family's powder mill in 1844 and 1845, and the minutes, constitution, and by-laws of the Union Eloquium's Society in Meriden, New Hampshire.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Received prior to 1980.

Title
Daniel Curtis Rand journal, 1839-1845
Status
Completed
Author
Processed by Charlotte Cottier, March 2010 Encoded by Valerie Gillispie, March 2010 Migrated to ArchivesSpace by Amanda Nelson, August 2020
Date
August 28, 2020
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the University Archives Repository

Contact:
Olin Library
252 Church Street
Middletown CT 06459 USA
860-685-3864